Chile Drilling Program - Update
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
ASX ANNOUNCEMENT
11 April 2017
EMU NL
CHILE DRILLING PROGRAM - UPDATE
Australian explorer, Emu NL (ASX: EMU), provides the following update on its drilling program
on the Company’s Vidalita project in northern Chile. The objective of the program is, in addition to
testing some of the targets generated from the December 2016 and January 2017 surface
geochemical programs, to test below these surface indications of mineralisation for the inferred core
of the mineralised system producing these surficial responses. Drill samples from diamond drill
holes 17DV1 & 2 have been sent for assaying.
Diamond drill hole 17DV3, located at 6,935,900N, 492,500E (100m west of 17DV1), was
commenced on 6th April. As at 10th April, the hole was at ~60m and drilling ahead. The geology is
similar to hole 17DV1 as in the same argillic (clay) alteration and sulphides typical of high
sulphidation epithermal Au/Ag ore deposits in the region.
A trench has been excavated between 17DV1 and 17DV3 to expose bedrock for mapping and
sampling. Surface prospecting in the area around the trench has located numerous examples of
banded chalcedonic silica and ferruginous/chalcedonic rocks containing sulphide minerals,
secondary copper minerals and a mineral, based on previous work, probably alunite. Alunite is one
of several alteration minerals characteristic of high sulphidation epithermal systems. Photos of some
of these samples are included in this ASX release.
While in themselves, these samples are not directly providing evidence of significant
mineralisation, the combination of these occurrences, the results of the surface rock and soil
geochemistry, and the sulphide mineralisation and argillic alteration in 17DV1 and 17DV3 are
substantial reasons to believe that Emu is drilling into the upper levels of a high sulphidation
epithermal system.
The resistivity target that underlies the extensive surface geochemical target remains untested as
17DV2 (stopped at 193.35m) was best positioned to do this. Hole 17DV3 is drilled too far west to
properly test the resistivity target. Interestingly, at ~170m downhole in drill hole 17DV2, just short
of the resistivity target, the geology changed from argillically altered but fresh (unoxidised) breccia
to a breccia flooded with iron oxides, the cause of which at this time is unknown. A follow-up hole
to test the resistivity target is planned (probably for the next field season) to be collared further east
of 17DV2 to go under an area of sinter at surface and then to intersect the resistivity target below
17DV2.
For more information on the Company see the website www.emunl.com.au
10 Walker Avenue, West Perth, WA 6005
PO Box 1112, West Perth, WA 6872
T +61 8 9226 4266, E info@emunl.com.au, www.emunl.com.au
ABN 50 127 291 927
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Alunite crystals
Banded chalcedony
Alunite pseudomorphs
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ABOUT THE CHILE GOLD PROJECTS
The Vidalita and Jotahues gold projects are located in the highly mineralised Oligocene/Miocene
Maricunga gold belt in northern Chile, approximately 200 km east from the city of Copiapó in the
Atacama Region of Chile. The two projects cover an area of approximately 2,800 hectares of
mineral exploration concessions and host alteration and mineralization that appear geologically
similar to other high sulphidation oxide gold deposits of the Maricunga gold belt. The projects are
accessed using a network of roads that link Copiapó with the Refugio project (Kinross), Cerro
Casale project (Barrick/Kinross) and the Caspiche project (Exeter). Refugio is located 30 km to the
northwest of Vidalita. Apart from the current programme, due enquiry having been made, the
Company is unaware of the project having been drilled before.
Emu has an option agreement with Prospex SpA and BLC SpA, Chilean subsidiaries of Altius
Minerals Corporation of Canada, to acquire 8 concessions at Vidalita and 3 concessions at Jotahues.
This option maybe exercised any time up until November 2019 by granting Prospex and BLC a 1%
NSR on production and allotting them up to 15 million Emu ordinary shares subject to certain
vesting conditions (see ASX release 15th November 2016). Prospex SpA in turn has an option to
acquire 6 of the 11 Vidalita concessions from local Chilean parties. Under the terms of that
agreement, Prospex has the right to exercise that option by November 2019 by paying US$2 million
and granting the Chilean parties a 1% NSR over those 6 concessions. Under the Emu option
agreement, Emu has assumed the rights and obligations of Prospex in relation to those 6
concessions.
Page 4
Emu NL
ABN 50 127 291 927
ASX Code: EMU
10 Walker Ave
West Perth, WA 6005
T +61 8 9226 4266
E info@emunl.com.au
PO Box 1112
West Perth, WA 6872
Issued Capital:
Quoted:
Shares
65,687,006 fully paid shares
Contributing Shares
36,580,667 paid to $0.03; $0.03
to pay, no call before
31/12/2018
Unlisted Options
3,750,000 options, exercise
price $0.10, date 20/12/18
300,000 options, exercise price
$0.25, date 20/12/18
Directors:
Peter Thomas
Chairman
Greg Steemson
Managing Director
Gavin Rutherford NonExecutive Director
COMPETENT PERSON’S STATEMENT
The details contained in this report that pertain to exploration
results, mineral resources and mineral reserves are based upon
information compiled by Mr. Greg Steemson, Managing
Director of Emu NL. Mr. Steemson is a Fellow of the
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (FAusIMM)
and has sufficient experience in the activity which he is
undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in
the 2012 edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”
(JORC Code). Mr. Steemson consents to the inclusion in the
report of the matters based upon his information in the form
and context in which it appears.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT
This report contains forward looking statements concerning
the projects owned by Emu NL. Statements concerning
mining reserves, resources and exploration results may also
be deemed to be forward looking statements in that they
involve estimates based on specific assumptions. Forwardlooking statements are not statements of historical fact and
actual events and results may differ materially from those
described in the forward looking statements as a result of a
variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors. Forward
looking statements are based on management’s beliefs,
opinions and estimates as of the dates the forward looking
statements are made and no obligation is assumed to update
forward looking statements if these beliefs, opinions and
estimates should change or to reflect other future
developments.
Page 5
JORC Code, 2012 Edition – Table 1 report, EMU NL
Vidalita drilling 17DV3 & trenching
Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)
Criteria
Explanation
Commentary
Sampling
techniques
Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut
channels, random chips, or specific
specialised industry standard measurement
tools appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down hole gamma
sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc).
These examples should not be taken as
limiting the broad meaning of sampling.
No assaying done.
Include reference to measures taken to
ensure sample representivity and the
appropriate calibration of any measurement
tools or systems used.
Aspects of the determination of
mineralisation that are Material to the
Public Report. In cases where ‘industry
standard’ work has been done this would be
relatively simple (eg ‘reverse circulation
drilling was used to obtain 1 m samples from
which 3 kg was pulverised to produce a 30 g
charge for fire assay’). In other cases more
explanation may be required, such as where
there is coarse gold that has inherent
sampling problems. Unusual commodities or
mineralisation types (eg submarine nodules)
may warrant disclosure of detailed
information.
The diamond core samples are to
be analysed for gold using 50g fire
assay (ALS method Au-ICP22)
and for multi-elements by 50g
aqua regia digest ICP multi
element analysis for 44 elements
(ALS method Au-ME-ST44 ICPMS).
The trench samples are to be
analysed for multi-elements by 50g
aqua regia digest ICP multi
element analysis for 44 elements
(ALS method Au-ME-ST44 ICPMS).
Drilling
techniques
Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open- 17DV3 is being drilled with HQ
hole hammer, rotary air blast, auger,
diamond drilling.
Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (eg core
diameter, triple or standard tube, depth of
diamond tails, face-sampling bit or other
type, whether core is oriented and if so, by
what method, etc).
Drill sample
recovery
Method of recording and assessing core and
chip sample recoveries and results assessed.
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery
and ensure representative nature of the
Core is placed in core trays. Core
recovery and RQD measurements
are made as soon as possible after
drilling due to the altered nature of
the core rendering the core
samples.
unstable once out of the hole.
Whether a relationship exists between sample
recovery and grade and whether sample bias
may have occurred due to preferential
loss/gain of fine/coarse material.
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been
All of the core is being
geologically and geotechnically logged to a
geologically logged.
level of detail to support appropriate Mineral
Resource estimation, mining studies and
metallurgical studies.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative
in nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc)
photography.
The total length and percentage of the
relevant intersections logged.
Sub-sampling
techniques and
sample
preparation
If core, whether cut or sawn and whether
quarter, half or all core taken.
No assaying done.
If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled,
rotary split, etc and whether sampled wet or
dry.
For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation
technique.
Quality control procedures adopted for all
sub-sampling stages to maximise
representivity of samples.
Measures taken to ensure that the sampling
is representative of the in situ material
collected, including for instance results for
field duplicate/second-half sampling.
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the
grain size of the material being sampled.
Quality of
assay data and
laboratory tests
The nature, quality and appropriateness of
the assaying and laboratory procedures used
and whether the technique is considered
partial or total.
For geophysical tools, spectrometers,
handheld XRF instruments, etc, the
parameters used in determining the analysis
The fire assay will report total gold
content. The aqua regia digest in
this instance is considered
appropriate given the stage of the
program and the altered nature of
the rocks.
including instrument make and model,
reading times, calibrations factors applied
and their derivation, etc.
Nature of quality control procedures adopted
(eg standards, blanks, duplicates, external
laboratory checks) and whether acceptable
levels of accuracy (ie lack of bias) and
precision have been established.
Verification of
sampling and
assaying
Laboratory standards and checks
only.
The verification of significant intersections
No results at this time.
by either independent or alternative company
personnel.
No twinned holes.
The use of twinned holes.
Documentation of primary data, data entry
procedures, data verification, data storage
(physical and electronic) protocols.
Discuss any adjustment to assay data.
Location of
data points
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to
locate drill holes (collar and down-hole
surveys), trenches, mine workings and other
locations used in Mineral Resource
estimation.
17DV3 was located using hand
held GPS accurate to < 5m.
Specification of the grid system used.
UTM grid system
Quality and adequacy of topographic
control.
Data spacing
Data spacing for reporting of Exploration
and distribution Results.
Whether the data spacing and distribution is
sufficient to establish the degree of
geological and grade continuity appropriate
for the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
estimation procedure(s) and classifications
applied.
17DV3 is 100m west of 17DV1
and the holes are not being used in
any resource calculation at this
time.
Whether sample compositing has been
applied.
Orientation of
data in relation
to geological
structure
Whether the orientation of sampling achieves The controls on mineralisation are
unbiased sampling of possible structures and unknown at this time.
the extent to which this is known, considering
the deposit type.
If the relationship between the drilling
orientation and the orientation of key
mineralised structures is considered to have
introduced a sampling bias, this should be
assessed and reported if material.
Sample security The measures taken to ensure sample
security.
Management was present during
the drilling. Core is stored in a
secure location in Copiapo.
Audits or
reviews
None undertaken.
The results of any audits or reviews of
sampling techniques and data.
Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results
(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)
Criteria
Explanation
Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land tenure
status
Type, reference name/number, location and
ownership including agreements or material
issues with third parties such as joint
ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties,
native title interests, historical sites,
wilderness or national park and
environmental settings.
Emu has an option agreement with
Prospex SpA and BLC SpA,
Chilean subsidiaries of Altius
Minerals Corporation of Canada,
to acquire 11 concessions at
Vidalita and 3 concessions at
Jotahues. This option maybe
exercised any time up until
November 2019 by granting
Prospex and BLC a 1% NSR on
production and allotting them up
to 15 million Emu ordinary shares
subject to certain vesting
conditions (see ASX release 15th
November 2016). Prospex SpA in
turn has an option to acquire 6 of
the 11 Vidalita concessions from
local Chilean parties. Under the
terms of that agreement, Prospex
has the right to exercise that option
by November 2019 by paying
US$2 million and granting the
Chilean parties a 1% NSR over
those 6 concessions. Under the
Emu option agreement, Emu has
assumed the rights and obligations
of Prospex in relation to those 6
concessions.
The security of the tenure held at the time of
reporting along with any known
impediments to obtaining a licence to
operate in the area.
Exploration
done by other
parties
Acknowledgment and appraisal of
exploration by other parties.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting and style of
mineralisation.
The project is a green fields
exploration project and while the
source of the surface evidence of
mineralization can only be
speculation at this stage, it is likely
to be similar to known epithermal
style ore deposits in the same
geological setting.
Drill hole
Information
A summary of all information material to the
understanding of the exploration results
including a tabulation of the following
information for all Material drill holes:
17DV3 location
6,935,900N, 492,500E.
Azimuth 270 degrees UTM
Inclination 60 degrees.
RL is 4,884m.
easting and northing of the drill hole
collar
elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation
above sea level in metres) of the drill hole
collar
The hole is still in progress.
dip and azimuth of the holes, down hole
length and interception depths hole length.
If the exclusion of this information is
justified on the basis that the information is
not Material and this exclusion does not
detract from the understanding of the report,
the Competent Person should clearly
explain why this is the case.
Data
aggregation
methods
In reporting Exploration Results, weighting
averaging techniques, maximum and/or
minimum grade truncations (eg cutting of
high grades) and cut-off grades are usually
Material and should be stated.
Where aggregate intercepts incorporate
short lengths of high grade results and
longer lengths of low grade results, the
procedure used for such aggregation should
be stated and some typical examples of such
aggregations should be shown in detail.
The assumptions used for any reporting of
metal equivalent values should be clearly
No assays at this time.
stated.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept lengths
These relationships are particularly
important in the reporting of Exploration
Results.
Project is at an early stage of
exploration and any conclusions at
this stage would be speculation.
If the geometry of the mineralisation with
respect to the drill hole angle is known, its
nature should be reported.
If it is not known and only the down hole
lengths are reported, there should be a clear
statement to this effect (eg ‘down hole
length, true width not known’).
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with scales)
and tabulations of intercepts should be
included for any significant discovery being
reported. These should include, but not be
limited to a plan view of drill hole collar
locations and appropriate sectional views.
Not yet applicable – assays yet to
be received and drilling is
continuing
Balanced
reporting
Where comprehensive reporting of all
Exploration Results is not practicable,
representative reporting of both low and
high grades and/or widths should be
practiced to avoid misleading reporting of
Exploration Results.
Not yet applicable – assays yet to
be received and drilling is
continuing
Other
substantive
exploration data
Other exploration data, if meaningful and
material, should be reported including (but
not limited to): geological observations;
geophysical survey results; geochemical
survey results; bulk samples – size and
method of treatment; metallurgical test
results; bulk density, groundwater,
geotechnical and rock characteristics;
potential deleterious or contaminating
substances.
None undertaken.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further
Drilling is continuing.
work (eg tests for lateral extensions or depth
extensions or large-scale step-out drilling).
Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of
possible extensions, including the main
geological interpretations and future
drilling areas, provided this information is
not commercially sensitive.
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